- Today, a number of global problems seriously threaten our Green Planet and the people living on it. In particular, problems such as climate change, reduction of biodiversity and natural resources, lack of water resources, drought, food security will become global in the 21st century, and pasture ecosystems, which are one of the natural resources, remain in the whirlpool of such problems and the situation is getting worse day by day. from the day. Pastures occupy 1/3 of the land of the whole world, 2/3 of the Central Asian region, 50 percent of the territory of Uzbekistan. Unfortunately, today, as a result of unscrupulous behavior of people, our pastures are in crisis every day, and their natural state is deplorable. According to experts, 50-60 percent of pastures in our republic are in crisis today, and this process continues at a rapid pace. A practical solution and scientific basis for this problem have not yet been developed. If representatives of all sectors and the public do not pay attention to these problems in time, we will inevitably face the second problem of the Aral Sea. These problems can only be solved on the basis of modern scientific approaches and best practices. It is held for the purpose of in-depth study of this important issue on the basis of advanced world experience, conservation of pastures through the full and correct use of available opportunities, as well as popularization of the rich scientific experience gained in this direction in the leading countries of the world, this conference is very important on the scale of our republic.

 

Rustam Holmurodov

Rector of Samarkand State University,

Scientist of the Republic of Uzbekistan, member of the Senate of the Oliy Majlis